PFAS in Muhlbach-sur-Munster's tap water: under 8 ng/L, none of the four main PFAS detected
Last PFAS check: · Source: Hub'eau
PFAS in drinking water
None of the 4 most harmful PFAS detected
The lab sees nothing below 8 ng/L, 16 times our benchmark of 0.5 ng/L. Water above our benchmark would pass this check unnoticed.
0.5 ng/L is our benchmark, not an official limit. Same EFSA method as Sweden, Denmark and the Netherlands, but stricter. It's a yearly average, compared here with the latest check.
More about this result
The US also limits PFOA and PFOS to 4 ng/L each, per substance.
The lab detects each of the four substances from 2 ng/L upward. None reached that limit, so their total is below 8 ng/L rather than zero.
checked on 1 October 2025
20 PFAS (see each substance)
| PFAS substance | Value |
|---|---|
| Acide perfluoroheptanoïque (PFHPA) | 0.004 µg/L |
| Acide perfluoroheptane sulfonique (PFHpS) | <0,002 µg/L |
| Acide perfluorobutanoïque (PFBA) | <0,005 µg/L |
| Acide perfluoropentanoïque (PFPEA) | <0,005 µg/L |
| Acide perfluoro-nonanoïque (PFNA) | <0,002 µg/L |
| Acide perfluorododécanoique (PFDoDA) | <0,002 µg/L |
| Acide perfluoro-octanoïque (PFOA) | <0,002 µg/L |
| Acide perfluoro undecane sulfonique (PFUnDS) | <0,002 µg/L |
| Acide perfluorododécane sulfonique (PFDoDS) | <0,002 µg/L |
| Perfluorohexane sulfonate (PFHXS) | <0,002 µg/L |
| Acide sulfonique de perfluorobutane (PFBS) | <0,002 µg/L |
| Acide sulfonique de perfluorooctane (PFOS) | <0,002 µg/L |
| Acide perfluoro undecanoïque (PFUnA) | <0,002 µg/L |
| Acide perfluorohexanoïque (PFHXA) | <0,005 µg/L |
| Acide perfluoro tridecane sulfonique (PFTrDS) | <0,005 µg/L |
| Acide perfluorodecane sulfonique (PFDS) | <0,002 µg/L |
| Acide perfluoropentane sulfonique (PFPS) | <0,002 µg/L |
| Acide perfluorononane sulfonique (PFNS) | <0,002 µg/L |
| Acide perfluoro tridecanoique (PFTrDA) | <0,002 µg/L |
| Acide perfluoro-decanoïque (PFDA) | <0,002 µg/L |
None found. The lab sees nothing below 8 ng/L, so our 0.5 ng/L benchmark cannot be checked.
Water report for Muhlbach-sur-Munster
Get new PFAS results for Muhlbach-sur-Munster, with a short explanation. At most one update a week, only when there's something new.
- EU legal limit
- 4 ng/L sum of 20 PFAS, below the 100 ng/L limit
- Last PFAS test
- 1 October 2025
- Water supplier
- MAIRIE DE MUHLBACH SUR MUNSTER
In Muhlbach-sur-Munster, none of the 4 most closely watched PFAS (PFAS-4) was detected at the latest PFAS check on 1 October 2025. The total is below 8 ng/L, the sum of the detection limits and 16 times our 0.5 ng/L benchmark. Sum of 20 PFAS: 4 ng/L (0.004 µg/L), below the EU legal limit (100 ng/L). 3 checks since 25 June 2025: sum of 20 PFAS up to 4 ng/L, sometimes below the detection limit. Source: Hub'eau, Qualité de l'eau potable (Ministère de la Santé / OFB / BRGM).
Details and sources
PFAS over time in Muhlbach-sur-Munster
3 PFAS checks since 25 June 2025, from the published measurements. Samples come from 3 distribution networks. The trend refers to the network “MUHLBACH/MUNSTER ZONE HAUTE”.
“Calculated”: PFAS-4 worked out from the four substances in the same sample. The chart, averages and trends use lab-published sums only.
| Date | PFAS-4 | Sum of 20 PFAS | Network |
|---|---|---|---|
| < 8 ng/L · calculated | 4 ng/L | SYNDICAT MIXTE GASCHNEY | |
| < 8 ng/L · calculated | < 5 ng/L | MUHLBACH/MUNSTER ZONE HAUTE | |
| < 8 ng/L · calculated | < 5 ng/L | MUHLBACH/MUNSTER ZONE BASSE |
Calculated values: “<” is an upper bound from published thresholds, “≥” a lower bound, “–” means no published sum or complete measurement. How to read a PFAS result
What the latest check found
At the latest check, the water was within every limit tested.
Values to watch
These results are close to their legal limit, or over it.
Outside a reference value: Electrical conductivity 52 µS/cm on 22 July 2026 (reference 200–1,100 µS/cm). These are indicator parameters with reference values, not legal limits.
| What was tested | Value | Limit | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Electrical conductivity | 52 µS/cm | 200–1,100 µS/cm | below the reference value |
See all 20 test results
| What was tested | Value | Limit | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nitrate | 2.5 mg/L | ≤ 50 mg/L | within the limit |
| Nitrite | <0,01 mg/L | ≤ 0.5 mg/L | within the limit |
| Lead | <2 µg/L | ≤ 10 µg/L | within the limit |
| Copper | 0.64 mg(Cu)/L | ≤ 2 mg(Cu)/L | within the limit |
| Nickel | <5 µg/L | ≤ 20 µg/L | within the limit |
| Arsenic | 0.66 µg/L | ≤ 10 µg/L | within the limit |
| Cadmium | <0,01 µg/L | ≤ 5 µg/L | within the limit |
| Chromium | 0.34 µg/L | ≤ 50 µg/L | within the limit |
| Fluoride | 0.04 mg/L | ≤ 1.5 mg/L | within the limit |
| Escherichia coli | <1 n/(100mL) | ≤ 0 mL) | within the limit |
| Enterococci | <1 n/(100mL) | ≤ 0 mL) | within the limit |
| Coliform bacteria | <1 n/(100mL) | ≤ 0 mL) | within the limit |
| pH | 6.7 unité pH | 6.5–9 unité pH | within the limit |
| Water hardness | 1.1 °f | no limit | for reference |
| Electrical conductivity | 52 µS/cm | 200–1,100 µS/cm | below the reference value |
| Chloride | 1.9 mg/L | ≤ 250 mg/L | within the limit |
| Sulphate | 3.7 mg/L | ≤ 250 mg/L | within the limit |
| Sodium | 3.9 mg/L | ≤ 200 mg/L | within the limit |
| Iron | 8 µg/L | ≤ 200 µg/L | within the limit |
| Turbidity | <0,1 NFU | ≤ 2 NFU | within the limit |
Frequently asked questions
Is tap water in Muhlbach-sur-Munster safe to drink?
Yes. At the check on 22 July 2026, the tap water in Muhlbach-sur-Munster was within every limit tested. Outside a reference value: Electrical conductivity 52 µS/cm on 22 July 2026 (reference 200–1,100 µS/cm). These are indicator parameters with reference values, not legal limits. “Eau d'alimentation conforme aux limites de qualité et non conforme aux références de qualité. Eau douce, agressive, très faiblement minéralisée susceptible, dans certaines conditions défavorables (notamment stagnation de l'eau), de dissoudre certains métaux des canalisations. Il est conseillé de ne consommer l'eau du robinet qu'après un écoulement de 15 à 30 secondes. L'absence de canalisation en plomb dans les parties privatives des réseaux doit être vérifiée.”
How high are PFAS levels in Muhlbach-sur-Munster's drinking water?
The total of 20 PFAS ("forever chemicals") was last measured at 4 ng/L. The EU limit is 100 ng/L, so this water is at 4 % of the limit. (below the EU limit)
Does the water in Muhlbach-sur-Munster also meet the strictest limits in Europe?
The check cannot say. None of the four compounds was quantified, but the laboratory's detection limits add up to 8 ng/L, above Sweden's legal limit of 4 ng/L in force since 2026, so a value between the two would go unnoticed.
Are PFAS levels rising in Muhlbach-sur-Munster's tap water?
Calculated PFAS-4 values are listed in the table. The chart uses laboratory-published sum-of-20 results; there are too few laboratory-published PFAS-4 sums for the existing trend calculation.
How hard is the water in Muhlbach-sur-Munster?
The water hardness in Muhlbach-sur-Munster is 1.1 °f (soft). This mainly matters for household appliances and detergent dosing, not for health.
Where does this data come from?
All values come from official publications: Hub'eau, Qualité de l'eau potable (Ministère de la Santé / OFB / BRGM). Retrieved on 21 September 2026.
Same water network
Same distribution network as Muhlbach-sur-Munster, so in principle the same water.
Nearby communes
The closest to Muhlbach-sur-Munster on this site.
Data source
- Hub'eau, Qualité de l'eau potable (Ministère de la Santé / OFB / BRGM)
- https://hubeau.eaufrance.fr/api/v1/qualite_eau_potable/resultats_dis?code_commune=68223
- License
- Licence Ouverte / Open Licence (Etalab)
- Retrieved
- 21 September 2026
- Supply networks
- MUHLBACH/MUNSTER ZONE HAUTE, MUHLBACH/MUNSTER ZONE BASSE, SYNDICAT MIXTE GASCHNEY
This site is a data project, not an official source. If in doubt, check with your water supplier or local authority.