{"schemaVersion":2,"id":"us-MI0003250","communeId":"MI0003250","name":"Howell, City of","slug":"howell-city-of-mi0003250","country":"us","region":"Michigan","supplier":"HOWELL, CITY OF","networks":[{"code":"05645/TP001","name":"Finished Water Tap - Treatment Plant (Treatment Plant (Wells 4-8))"}],"latestSampleDate":"2025-12-02T00:00:00Z","conformity":{"conclusion":null,"bacteriological":"unknown","chemical":"unknown"},"source":{"name":"U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Fifth Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule (UCMR 5) occurrence data, final dataset (August 2026)","url":"https://www.epa.gov/dwucmr/occurrence-data-unregulated-contaminant-monitoring-rule","license":"Public domain (U.S. federal government work, 17 U.S.C. § 105)","kind":"open_data_file","verified":true,"retrievedAt":"2026-09-19T19:22:35.464Z","note":"UCMR 5 results do not indicate compliance or noncompliance with the PFAS drinking water standards. Samples are taken at the entry point to the distribution system, not at the tap; the system may have changed sources or installed treatment since. Treatment reported to EPA for PFAS: no PFAS treatment (NMT). 1 entry point sampled, 2 sampling events between 2025-06-10 and 2025-12-02. The page's PFAS values come from the newest sample at Finished Water Tap - Treatment Plant (Treatment Plant (Wells 4-8)) (05645/TP001). Non-detects are shown as \"<\" followed by EPA's minimum reporting level (3 to 20 ng/L); PFAS-4 sums quantified compounds only, so it is a lower bound when a compound was not detected. Registry (name, population, counties, ZIPs) from EPA SDWIS/ECHO; service-area centroid from EPA ORD."},"pfas":{"status":"measured","sum20":null,"pfas4":{"value":null,"valueText":"<0.015","unit":"µg/L","limit":0.004,"limitUnit":"µg/L","status":"ok","sampleDate":"2025-12-02T00:00:00Z","sampleId":"135040P","nonDetect":true,"upperBound":0.015},"pfas4DetectedCount":0,"lowerBound":true,"sampledAt":{"commune":"MI0003250","name":"Finished Water Tap - Treatment Plant (Treatment Plant (Wells 4-8))","network":"05645/TP001"},"qualifiers":[{"name":"PFOA","valueText":"<0.004","unit":"µg/L"},{"name":"PFOS","valueText":"<0.004","unit":"µg/L"},{"name":"PFHxS","valueText":"<0.003","unit":"µg/L"},{"name":"PFNA","valueText":"<0.004","unit":"µg/L"},{"name":"HFPO-DA","valueText":"<0.005","unit":"µg/L"},{"name":"PFBS","valueText":"<0.003","unit":"µg/L"},{"name":"11Cl-PF3OUdS","valueText":"<0.005","unit":"µg/L"},{"name":"4:2 FTS","valueText":"<0.003","unit":"µg/L"},{"name":"6:2 FTS","valueText":"<0.005","unit":"µg/L"},{"name":"8:2 FTS","valueText":"<0.005","unit":"µg/L"},{"name":"9Cl-PF3ONS","valueText":"<0.002","unit":"µg/L"},{"name":"ADONA","valueText":"<0.003","unit":"µg/L"},{"name":"NEtFOSAA","valueText":"<0.005","unit":"µg/L"},{"name":"NFDHA","valueText":"<0.02","unit":"µg/L"},{"name":"NMeFOSAA","valueText":"<0.006","unit":"µg/L"},{"name":"PFBA","valueText":"<0.005","unit":"µg/L"},{"name":"PFDA","valueText":"<0.003","unit":"µg/L"},{"name":"PFDoA","valueText":"<0.003","unit":"µg/L"},{"name":"PFEESA","valueText":"<0.003","unit":"µg/L"},{"name":"PFHpA","valueText":"<0.003","unit":"µg/L"},{"name":"PFHpS","valueText":"<0.003","unit":"µg/L"},{"name":"PFHxA","valueText":"<0.003","unit":"µg/L"},{"name":"PFMBA","valueText":"<0.003","unit":"µg/L"},{"name":"PFMPA","valueText":"<0.004","unit":"µg/L"},{"name":"PFPeA","valueText":"<0.003","unit":"µg/L"},{"name":"PFPeS","valueText":"<0.004","unit":"µg/L"},{"name":"PFTA","valueText":"<0.008","unit":"µg/L"},{"name":"PFTrDA","valueText":"<0.007","unit":"µg/L"},{"name":"PFUnA","valueText":"<0.002","unit":"µg/L"}],"comparison":{"proposed":{"value":0.0005,"period":"annual_mean","official":false,"state":"inconclusive"},"sweden":{"value":0.004,"jurisdiction":"se"},"franceSum20":{"value":0.1,"jurisdiction":"fr"}}},"samples":[{"id":"135040P","date":"2025-12-02","commune":"MI0003250","communeName":"HOWELL, CITY OF","sourceUrl":"https://www.epa.gov/dwucmr/occurrence-data-unregulated-contaminant-monitoring-rule","networks":["05645/TP001"],"sum20":null,"pfas4":{"value":null,"valueText":"<0.015","unit":"µg/L","nonDetect":true,"lowerBound":true,"qualifiers":[{"name":"PFOA","valueText":"<0.004","unit":"µg/L"},{"name":"PFOS","valueText":"<0.004","unit":"µg/L"},{"name":"PFHxS","valueText":"<0.003","unit":"µg/L"},{"name":"PFNA","valueText":"<0.004","unit":"µg/L"}]},"revision":"3f0598e168845c7a8f8f7746676fdcb891e8bf2cfd39ddf9e3f3af89623deb65"},{"id":"129266P","date":"2025-06-10","commune":"MI0003250","communeName":"HOWELL, CITY OF","sourceUrl":"https://www.epa.gov/dwucmr/occurrence-data-unregulated-contaminant-monitoring-rule","networks":["05645/TP001"],"sum20":null,"pfas4":{"value":null,"valueText":"<0.015","unit":"µg/L","nonDetect":true,"lowerBound":true,"qualifiers":[{"name":"PFOA","valueText":"<0.004","unit":"µg/L"},{"name":"PFOS","valueText":"<0.004","unit":"µg/L"},{"name":"PFHxS","valueText":"<0.003","unit":"µg/L"},{"name":"PFNA","valueText":"<0.004","unit":"µg/L"}]},"revision":"64334f7193b7006a277db0e5cf582e7bfae3d8f8aabf5b2d6d572944244305dc"}],"revision":"9b598d68df4db17aec40d811d4d2b4973b4f9e9650b6870904511b9dc93e7140","us":{"pwsid":"MI0003250","state":"MI","systemType":"CWS","sizeClass":"S","sourceWater":["GW"],"counties":["Livingston"],"zips":["48843","48844","48855"],"entryPoints":1,"samples":2,"detectedCompounds":[],"treatment":["NMT"],"potentialSources":"Yes","pfoaMax":null,"pfosMax":null,"hazardIndex":null,"centroidSource":"sab-modelled"}}